North Atlantic Right Whale
Conservation • Facts • Action

Protecting the North Atlantic Right Whale

Gentle giants of the Atlantic, North Atlantic right whales are among the most endangered large whale species. This site shares who they are, the challenges they face, and practical ways you can help.

About the species

The North Atlantic right whale is a baleen whale, one of three right whale species all of which were previously considered a single species. Because of their docile nature, their slow surface-skimming feeding behaviors, their tendencies to stay close to the coast, and their high blubber content right whales were once a target for whalers. Modern Day, they are among the most endangered whales in the world!

Main threats

  • Vessel strikes: The greatest danger to this species is injury sustained from ship strikes. Between the years of 1970 and 2006, 37% of all recorded North Atlantic right whale deaths were caused by collisions.
  • Fishing gear entanglement: The next greatest source of mortality is entanglement in fishing gear such as bottom set groundfish gillnet gear, cod traps and lobster pots. Between 1970 and 2006, there have been 8 instances where entanglements have been the direct cause of death of North Atlantic right whales.
  • Habitat changes: Climate change poses a clear and growing threat to right whales.
  • Noise & disturbance: A 2011 analysis of data collected in the Bay of Fundy has shown that exposure to low-frequency ship noise may be associated with chronic physiological stress in North Atlantic right whales.

How you can help

  1. Support safe shipping
  2. Promote fishing gear safety
  3. Support research & NGOs
  4. Spread awareness